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en.wikipedia.org

NegativeLookBehind , to til in TIL: There is a species of penguin that lives in the southern point of Africa. (African penguin (Spheniscus demersus), also known as Cape penguin or South African penguin.)
@NegativeLookBehind@lemmy.world avatar

https://i.imgur.com/p26rT3j.jpeg

I went there and saw them!

evasive_chimpanzee , to til in TIL almost all vanilla plants are pollinated by hand.

That’s why “Madagascar vanilla” is such a funny marketing term. It’s trying to make it sound exotic, but it’s the biggest source of vanilla. Vanilla pretty much has to come from a super impoverished country to be able to be cultivated with hand pollination. They grow vanilla on hawaii, and a single bean costs $20. It might taste better than $1 madagascan beans, but probably not 20 times better.

phoenix591 , to linux in NTFS turns 30 years old today! I hear it's still in use by some crufty old legacy operating systems 😁

There’s nothing wrong with solid old file systems; ext4 is almost 17 and no one complains about it,

proton_lynx ,

But that’s the problem, NTFS is not solid at all.

falsem ,

It's not?

TheyCallMeHacked ,

No it’s not. Ever tried grabbing it? You can’t. Must be liquid or something

Montagge ,
@Montagge@kbin.social avatar

What's wrong with ntfs?

user8e8f87c ,
@user8e8f87c@berlin.social avatar

@Montagge @riskable @phoenix591 @proton_lynx It’s from Microsoft, it’s proprietary.

proton_lynx ,

I think a better question would be: “what’s not wrong with NTFS?”

Dubious_Fart ,

His list is so expansive he cant even list one item from it in response.

Dax87 ,
@Dax87@forum.stellarcastle.net avatar

The only reason why there’s NTFS hate in the Linux community is because it’s associated with windows.

This tribalism bullshit is tiring.

neo ,
@neo@lemmy.comfysnug.space avatar

NTFS is genuinely inferior in many respects, especially on hard drives, Mister Blue Tribe.

Dax87 ,
@Dax87@forum.stellarcastle.net avatar

Yes, NTFS lacks features that surely one of the many Linux filesystems have. But it also has features others do not. There is no one-siize-fits-all filesystem.

  • Ext4 is generally faster than NTFS, but cannot handle as large of files
  • ZFS has a multitude of features that NTFS does not, like zraid, dedup, etc., but usually at the cost of RAM.
  • BTRFS is included in the Linux kernel and also has many features, like being able to conveniently switch hard drive raid-like configurations on the fly with rebalance, but doesn’t support fs-level encryption
  • NTFS lacks in many features the others do not, and is a “non-standard” filesystem. However, it’s one of the few with better cross-platform support, more advanced access control, pre-emptive journaling, reparse points, etc.

It’s quite obvious that my calling out tribalism has felt to you an attack.

We get enough of this “us vs them” mentality in literally every topic and medium. I’d just like a little more nuance and genuine discourse. So I apologize if I’ve offended you.

neo ,
@neo@lemmy.comfysnug.space avatar

Ext4 is generally faster than NTFS, but cannot handle as large of files

Going to be honest with you, this has not been my experience.

And you can imagine whatever you want, but that doesn’t make it reality.

Dax87 ,
@Dax87@forum.stellarcastle.net avatar

? Imagine? 16 exabytes for NTFS according to multiple sources, like Wikipedia and Microsoft documents, and 16 terabytes for ext4.

If you want to refute that then it’s most likely you have just had some unlucky experience, and at best it’s anecdotal.

Considering your rather disingenuous second sentence, I can see that you are not here to engage in conversation, but to troll. You’re exactly what nobody needs buddy. Cya.

nakal ,
@nakal@kbin.social avatar

I'll try. Short: It's not as powerful as ZFS.

Examples:

  • no low cost snapshots (don't harm performance)
  • no checksums, no self-healing
  • 256 TB limit
  • magical reserved $ and OneDrive filenames
  • magical 8.3 mapping
  • broken standard API calls (CreateFileW instead of fopen)
falsem ,

Another reason ZFS is better is it gives you something to do with all your spare RAM.

Secret300 ,

Very slow, still needs defragmented, proprietary, (I know a lot of people don’t care about that but also a lot feel that proprietary software is malware) and is so unbelievably slow on hard drives. I know I said slow twice but god damn on a hard drive it’s rough. I know just get an SSD but I have a 2TB hard drive I keep my games on. It used to be on NTFS so I could dual-boot and not download a game twice but once I left windows I put ext4 on it and it helps a bit.

Montagge ,
@Montagge@kbin.social avatar

I have a 2TB HDD that was ntfs and now ext4 as well. I can't say I've noticed a difference, but I didn't do any benchmarking either.

I wouldn't consider ntfs as malware like I would something like anticheat software. As far as I know ntfs doesn't intentionally or negligently harm, open a system to harm, or perform tasks that have nothing to do with the designed function.

Drefragging sucks I guess, but it had to be run so infrequently. I can certainly understand why someone would want to move onto something that removed the need for it.

joel_feila ,
@joel_feila@lemmy.world avatar

When I swapped from l windows to linux my at the 12+ year old pc went from needing like 15 minutes from boot to load the web browser. Linux mint cut that down to 1 minute. yes i cleaned my disk and defrag it regularly. Just less bloat and better fs

Confetti_Camouflage ,
@Confetti_Camouflage@pawb.social avatar

Nothing inherently wrong with NTFS itself as a filesystem besides being proprietary, and Microsoft supplies absolutely no support for using it in Linux. All the work done to get it running in Linux has been from the ground up and it shows. Many times I’ve had a hiccup on my external drives and they completely lock up until they’re repaired on a windows machine. Unfortunately NTFS is one of the only journaled file system that works on both Windows, Apple, and Linux.

There has also been a lot of advances for filesystems like checksumming so you know when you get bitrot. Or copy-on-write which can take snapshots of a file and then further changes are stored as the difference. You can then rollback to any snapshot you’ve taken.

Nobug404 ,

Shadow copy.

WhoRoger , to til in TIL that In 2005, Sony BMG installed DRM software without knowledge or consent of the user, that included a rootkit which created a security vulerability
@WhoRoger@lemmy.world avatar

It was a funny year. Sony made a rootkit for music CDs. Blizzard made an invasive anticheat. So people started using the Sony rootkit to hide their cheat engines from the invasive anticheat.

flambonkscious ,

Cat and mouse continues

PeleSpirit OP , to til in TIL that In 2005, Sony BMG installed DRM software without knowledge or consent of the user, that included a rootkit which created a security vulerability

I was always wanting to know what DRM software actually was and found this. I wasn’t aware that this happened.

nottheengineer ,

Just corporations doing corporation things.

ultratiem ,
@ultratiem@lemmy.world avatar

Yeah it made pretty big headlines. It wasn’t so much the DRM but more the way they went about sneaking it onto people’s systems. And even after people were exploiting the kit, Sony did this:

“Russinovich noted that the removal program merely unmasked the hidden files installed by the rootkit but did not actually remove the rootkit.”

There are few companies I will never support. Sony is one of them. They have absolute seething hate and disrespect for their customers.

guyrocket ,
@guyrocket@kbin.social avatar

What does sony even sell now that people would buy? I am much less aware of them in the marketplace now.

emmanuel_car ,

PlayStation comes to mind…

guyrocket ,
@guyrocket@kbin.social avatar

Of course, PS.

Do they still make headphones and receivers? TVs?

nogooduser ,

They do sell headphones, yes. Not sure about the other stuff.

They also sell phones and cameras.

H2SO4 ,

Playstation is the first that comes to mind. It's a mega conglomerate and is involved in many industries:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony

azdood85 ,

Mark Russinovich is a cool guy. Hes CTO for MS Azure currently.

Pika , to til in TIL Only about 9% of plastic ever produced has been recycled.
@Pika@sh.itjust.works avatar

not to mention it doesn’t matter where it goes, most plastic can’t be recycled or is not efficient to recycle it. Really need to just not use plastic as a whole

13esq ,

Easy in principle, tough in practice. Plastics are extremely useful in a huge range of applications.

orrk ,

sure, but do we really need plastic wrapped apples

TokenBoomer ,

My testicles agree 👍

SomeAmateur ,

Yeah plastic is great for a lot of stuff. Car parts, backpack clips, buttons, trash cans etc. But one time use plastic is EVERYWHERE.

SomeAmateur ,

Right? Why do gatorade and pedialyte bottles have to be in crazy over engineered compared to cheap crinkly water bottles? Both one time use which isn’t ideal but thinner bottles would save the company money right?

I wonder if it’s a psychology thing, like having a high quality bottle means people thing whatever is inside is equally higher quality?

MissJinx , to til in TIL that a high school in Pennsylvania issued an Apple MacBook to each of its 2,306 students, then remotely activated the webcams to spy on the students at home.
@MissJinx@lemmy.world avatar

As a cybersecurity specialist even using my phone kind of give me the creeps. Anyone anytime can access your camera easily, BUT if the item was issued by a third party always assume they are spying. I’ve seen this happend in huge corporations that you would not believe do that. Also a 20 something IT support guy have access to it for sure.

Be safe, if you cant format or disable the driver for microphone and camera just turn it off when naked please

Anticorp ,

Turning it off is zero guarantee. Get a physical cover for the camera. If you can’t get a physical cover, then put electrical tape over it.

Trigger2_2000 ,

Yeah, drivers are easy to reinstall.

IMHO this is/was a total shit show by the school district. The student intern knew better; hope they are in charge now!

PrimeMinisterKeyes ,

After I had turned off the webcam in my system settings, my boss twice commented on the shirt I was wearing while WFH. So then I glued two layers of duct tape over the entire upper rim of the laptop, and it never happened again. They did, however, seem inexplicably distraught when we had the next Teams call.

Psythik ,

I want to but I made the mistake of buying a phone that uses the camera as the light sensor…

psycho_driver , to til in TIL that Germany created synthetic butter from coal during WW2. It was described as nutritious and of agreeable taste.

Margarine was synthesized as cattle food but deemed too unhealthy for them to eat.

moosetwin ,
@moosetwin@lemmy.dbzer0.com avatar

…Okay… What does that have to do with humans eating it?

GeneralEmergency ,

“Something something capitalism”

Something like that knowing this place.

CrayonRosary ,

This article about margarine doesn’t say that, and contradicts that. I’ve seen videos that agree it was originally made for humans.

After the French Emperor Napoleon III issued a challenge to create a butter-substitute from beef tallow for the armed forces and lower classes, Hippolyte Mège-Mouriès invented margarine in 1869.

lvxferre , (edited ) to til in TIL that in the work, An Instinct for Dragons, an anthropologist argues that the universality of dragons across human societies is due to evolutionary reasons, with common primate predators being merg
@lvxferre@mander.xyz avatar

Does he offer an explanation on why dragons are winged in plenty myths? EDIT: raptors, illiterate me. Raptors.

randomsnark ,

The linked article mentions that one of the predator types merged into the dragon is raptors (as in birds of prey, not velociraptors)

Fondots ,

TL;DR- dragons are what happen when you mash together big cats, big snakes, and big birds of prey

lvxferre ,
@lvxferre@mander.xyz avatar

Got it - thanks. My sight simply skipped past the “raptors” part.

@randomsnark ]

GenderNeutralBro ,

They’re big and scary enough today, and in the past they were even bigger and scarier.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haast's_eagle

Relationship with humans

Some believe that these birds are described in many legends of the Māori mythology, under the names pouākai, Hakawai (or Hōkioi in the North Island).[52][53] According to an account given to Sir George Grey—an early governor of New Zealand—Hōkioi were huge black-and-white birds with yellow-green tinged wings and a red crest. In Māori mythology, Pouākai would prey and kill humans along with moa,[54][55][56] which scientists believe could have been possible if the name relates to the eagle, given the massive size and strength of the bird.[52][57] However, it has also been argued that the “hakawai” and “hōkioi” legends refer to the Austral snipe—in particular the extinct South Island species.[58]

For context, Haast’s eagle was about twice the size of today’s Harpy eagle, which itself looks like it came out of a nightmare. See photos at www.demilked.com/giant-bird-harpy-eagle/

Bourff ,

It was endemic to New Zealand, which was first inhabitated much too late for this bird to become the common trope that dragons have been in many cultures.

wargreymon , to linux in What file systems are you using on your devices and why?

Google cloud storage, copilot my files with Microsoft, crowdstrike running in background for better security.

IsoSpandy ,

Apple chastity cage to prevent me from being tempted by Linux. /s

Psyhackological OP ,
@Psyhackological@lemmy.ml avatar

I wouldn’t be suprised if that’s the case for Windows users.

LazerDickMcCheese , to til in TIL Hunter S. Thomson got an early honorable discharge from the air force in part because, "Sometimes his rebel and superior attitude seems to rub off on other airmen staff members."

As a dude that served, fuck yes

simplejack ,
@simplejack@lemmy.world avatar

As a dude that’s been served, fuck yes.

baseless_discourse , to til in TIL a Canadian from Greece took an American version of an Italian dish and added tropical fruit to it and called it a Hawaiian pizza.

AAAAND it is inspired by north American Chinese food.

Inspired in part by his experience preparing Chinese dishes which commonly mix sweet and savory flavours,

en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaiian_pizza

sanqueue , to youshouldknow in YSK that chiropractors are not medical doctors and "Systematic reviews... have found no evidence that chiropractic manipulation is effective"

Ya it doesn’t. It’s pseudo science that gives you temporary relieve. It doesn’t cure you of back pains permanently

shalafi ,

Worked for my ex-wife. 6 treatments and he sent her home, fixed for good. The bad stories may outweigh the good, but let’s not pretend all practitioners are dumbasses.

For people who point to certifications and education, I’ll remind them that plenty of doctors and nurses smoke and are anti-vax. It ain’t a perfect world.

Zevlen ,

That’s just dumb… Smoking is healthy

sanqueue ,

The best way to treat this is to ensure you have good posture and exercise regularly

ChronosWing ,

They are not practitioners. They hold no medical degree and you should not trust them with any medical care. Treat them for what they are, glorified back crackers who peddle pseudoscience and may kill you by accident.

Ejh3k , to til in TIL the adjective 'daily' in the lord's prayer is actually written in the original Greek as *epiousion*, which occurs nowhere else in known history

Let me tell you, 10 year old me in catholic school really thought he was on to some comedy gold when he realized this day and daily was some confusing shit.

Nobody ever laughed. Turned out, I’m not really funny.

confluence , to til in TIL the adjective 'daily' in the lord's prayer is actually written in the original Greek as *epiousion*, which occurs nowhere else in known history

If I remember correctly, there’s a group of scholars that translate it as “appropriate.”

tallwookie ,

ah, so unleavened bread for those that prefer that or Wonder Bread for those that prefer that.

arquebus_x ,

Fun story! They came to that conclusion because they discovered a text which had what they believed was another very similar word ("epiousi") that, in context, meant "necessary" or "enough for now." That text was a shopping list.

Then the text got lost for a long time, and when they found it again, new eyes on it realized that they'd misread the word, so it was back to square one.

Aqarius ,

Some denominations, Eastern Orthodox in particular, do translate it as “our needed bread, give us today”

somethingsnappy ,

Give us this appropriate our appropriately bread…

sanguinepar ,
@sanguinepar@lemmy.world avatar

Bakers, however, translate it as “our kneaded bread”

scottywh ,

Loaf is all we knead

sanguinepar ,
@sanguinepar@lemmy.world avatar

Great song from the flour-power era.

CurlyMoustache ,
@CurlyMoustache@lemmy.world avatar

“How do you like your bread?”

“Appropriate”

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