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Thoughts Around KBin's Current Status and the Importance of Community Migration Features

So my understanding is that KBin.social is now gone from the internet for the indefinite future. Ernest, who meant well, simply could not keep up with the demands due to his personal life and the development issues that were cropping up all the time. Let me get ahead of any replies and say that it’s perfectly reasonable to shut down a large instance if it’s taking up your time and money or becoming a burden on your personal life. Personal health should always come before a bunch of random dudes/dudettes that happen to be on the internet. Additionally, it’s a good reminder that developing software while also maintaining a large instance probably isn’t a good idea and that you should probably make sure you’re taking a reasonable amount of work off your plate.

But I can’t help but feel like there’s another story here regarding the potential risks of the fediverse: Admins need to be ready to migrate ownership to others who are willing to take on the financial or user account management burden. Additionally, there should be a larger focus on community migration features for more flexibility to sudden instance losses.

I managed a community that had partially migrated to Kbin after the great reddit exodus last year and managed to continue to admin said community up until a few months ago when Kbin’s service became very very spotty. I understood Ernests’ particular dilemma so I was willing to give it a month or two to figure out what actions I needed to take to migrate the community again, but enough time has passed now that I am no longer confident that Kbin will return to even a read-only, moderator only state. This means that whatever community I had there is now completely out of my control and the users might not know why posts have stopped entirely. Basically, I have to start from the ground up which might be OK but I’m not particularly keen to start it all over right now.

So this is basically a plea to the admins out there: If you are having trouble with management and need to stop, could you please give the community a vocal heads up so that whatever subcommunity happens to form on your site has some means of migrating? Additionally, software out there should have more policies for community migration, whether that’s lemmy or mbin, as we never know when it might be necessary to migrate to a new domain under different ownership. Lastly, if there’s an option to give ownership to others in the community, please consider it as it would really help the fediverse if admins were willing to migrate domain and databases to other users who are willing to carry the torch.

That’s it from me for now, thanks for reading this minor rant. 🤙

originalucifer ,
@originalucifer@moist.catsweat.com avatar

kbin was the perfect storm of single developer and reddit migration. honestly, ernest could have saved everyone a lot of time and effort had they listened to the community 10 months ago when they were begging for more involvement.

account portability is a big topic in 'verse developer circles. i think it is inevitable at some point, but its highly complex and will take some serious ActivityPub cooperation and standards. that we utilize addresses as names for both users and content is a big nut in the works.

in the meantime, users should focus on community organized and operated instances. a shining example of this is beehaw.org

also please dont forget this ecosystem is still in its infancy. the kinks, they are being worked on but its still the bleeding edge of social media tech, which can be painful.

Die4Ever , (edited )
@Die4Ever@programming.dev avatar

account portability is a big topic in 'verse developer circles

I think community portability is a way bigger deal, at least here

I think if communities could have aliases/mirrors, that would mostly fix the problem without completely rewriting all of the ActivityPub spec?

edit: I did find this issue on their Github github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/issues/3100

and: github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/issues/4619

originalucifer ,
@originalucifer@moist.catsweat.com avatar

the difference between community <-> user are less than youd think. the hurdles are nearly identical.

moving user or community data from one domain/server to another is not hard. getting that change to propagate across fediverse and be functional is fucking hard.

WeirdAlex03 , (edited )
@WeirdAlex03@lemmy.zip avatar

the difference between community <-> user are less than youd think. the hurdles are nearly identical

As a matter of fact, if you look up a Lemmy community (or *bin magazine) on i.e. Mastodon, you’ll see it’s literally just a user that boosts all posts/comments posted to it

I don’t ActivityPub has any concept of communities, since even microblog-focused groups (like Guppe) work that way

Edit: not really, see replies

BentiGorlich ,
@BentiGorlich@gehirneimer.de avatar

That is an annoyance of mastodon. AP is not to blame in this case. Mastodon could just treat boosts by group actors differently, but they don't

Blaze ,

Iceshrimp and Sharkey ftw!

JackbyDev ,

This is somewhat correct, somewhat incorrect. ActivityPub has a concept of Actors. Actors can be People. Both Lemmy and Mastodon users are People. Actors can be Groups. Lemmy’s communities are Groups.

seb.jambor.dev/…/understanding-activitypub-part-2…

www.w3.org/TR/activitystreams-vocabulary/#dfn-gro

maegul ,
@maegul@lemmy.ml avatar

I think community portability is a way bigger deal, at least here

Very true. And the aliases/mirrors idea might work well. Where content doesn’t have to be moved or the addressing problem fixed, instead people can just change their subscription and the mirror community have the ability to treat itself as the primary (and not a mirror). This feels viable to me!

Chozo ,

Kbin is dead. Long live Kbin.

For those who enjoyed the Kbin experience, Fedia.io has been fantastic! It's running Mbin, a fork of Ernest's Kbin. It's stable and online reliably!

Hopefully Ernest is able to take care of himself. I've only ever had limited interactions with him, but he seems like a good guy, and I hope he's able to get back to work on fulfilling his vision for the project.

bacon_saber ,

Fedia’s been great.

There are a handful of other choices, too: https://joinmbin.org/

classic ,

Agreed. Moved from kbin to fedia.io and it has been smooth so far. I hope they continue to evolve the format though

BentiGorlich ,
@BentiGorlich@gehirneimer.de avatar

Please have a look at the smaller mbin instances as well. It is not good to have one massive server and a lot of tiny ones. Kbin.social is the best example of it, the second best is lemmy.world which just has issues because of its size...

Blaze ,

For people reading mbin.fediverse.observer/list

ReveredOxygen ,
@ReveredOxygen@sh.itjust.works avatar

My understanding is that mbin encourages microblogging to !random, which you can’t see from other instances. Is that incorrect? If that’s the case, I really don’t understand how mbin federation is supposed to work

BentiGorlich ,
@BentiGorlich@gehirneimer.de avatar

The microblog side works the same as mastodon: following people. You cannot follow random from other instances, because it would creates way too much traffic on larger instances. Imho there should be no random magazine. It only exists for things that cannot be assigned a magazine, because it is not possible to post something without a magazine. We inherited that from kbin

ReveredOxygen , (edited )
@ReveredOxygen@sh.itjust.works avatar

But on mastodon, there’s a feed that lets you view all posts from all federated instances. Wouldn’t mbin users be excluded from that feed when posting to !random?

Edit: I was looking, and it seems to me that if a user posts to !random, I can’t even see it on their profile from mastodon? Am I misunderstanding this?

BentiGorlich ,
@BentiGorlich@gehirneimer.de avatar

That is a very good point 🤔
I just checked the code. Your "subscribed" feed does include the users you follow as well, not just the magazines

BentiGorlich ,
@BentiGorlich@gehirneimer.de avatar

I don't understand your added information about the mastodon post...

ReveredOxygen ,
@ReveredOxygen@sh.itjust.works avatar

Actually, it seems I was misunderstanding. Apparently all mastodon posts get federated as appearing on !random, so I’m not sure what I was seeing

BentiGorlich ,
@BentiGorlich@gehirneimer.de avatar

That is right. When you do not explicitly tag a magazine from mastodon (or a hashtag that is matched to a magazine) then the post ends up in the random mag

Stopthatgirl7 ,
@Stopthatgirl7@lemmy.world avatar

You’ve highlighted what is definitely a major problem with the Fediverse - all it takes for you to lose all the hard work you’ve done building up a community is the person running a server to pull the plug with no warning.

I loved kbin social - I started out on there, and only moved over to lemmy because it was getting too erratic and it was impossible to find out what was going on. Being able to move is a great thing, but if you miss your window to move, you’re SOL.

Admins definitely need to be willing and able to have the reins over to someone else if it’s getting to be too much, or to at least let people know in advance if they’re planning to shut down. Communication is key.

jay ,
@jay@mbin.zerojay.com avatar

This is exactly why for everything fediverse, I only run my own.

lambalicious ,

all it takes for you to lose all the hard work you’ve done building up a community is the person running a server to pull the plug with no warning.

This also shows the even more important lesson: if you want to maintain a community you also have to be responsible about digital community sovereignty. Set up your own instance, or at least set up your own webpage (even a Neocities one) that is kept updated with information about where the active community and any alternatives / mirrors are.

We are coming out from reddit yet still have to fully learn the lesson about renting our existence on someone else’s server. (And, to be fair, fediverse development as a whole should be helping with that: in the least migrating user accounts should be as easy as “export to file” → “import from file”).

wjs018 ,

This is an excellent point that I thought about when a previous community I was active in got shut down on the ml instance due to some admin whims. Since then, for the two communities I run, I have an external wiki that I maintain with things like complete rules or an index of past weekly discussion threads, etc. These wikis are set up on a VPS that I am responsible for, independent of the host instance of my communities.

ani.social and the admin, @hitagi, has been excellent, and the instance is a logical place for anime/manga communities. I have also tried to keep up donations to keep the server running, but people’s lives change, not always by choice. Having some form of communication independent of the lemmy instance makes sense for those scenarios, if for nothing else except for communicating a migration to a different instance.

Elevator7009 ,

Hey, I remember your name from kbin.social and I have not seen you in awhile, nice to see you're still up and kicking on the Fediverse.

I just lucked out. As soon as I figured out what I was doing I wanted off of the flagship instance to help with decentralization, went to kbin.cafe whose admin abandoned it so I went to kbin.run, and kbin.run happened to make the switch to Mbin.

Glowstick ,

fedia.io is the replacement you’re looking for. It’s an mbin, which is a branch from kbin

strawberry ,

kbin.run too

I_Miss_Daniel ,

A shame about kbin. It’s where I landed as well but eventually had to move to lemmy.world.

I wonder if there would be enough data on archive.org to rebuild your community? I guess not given users who moved might not have kepth the same usernames.

Die4Ever ,
@Die4Ever@programming.dev avatar

I wonder if there would be enough data on archive.org to rebuild your community?

you can probably find a mirror of the community on one of the big Lemmy instances

Aatube ,

Just curious, why did you choose lemmy.world over mbin?

BeAware ,
@BeAware@social.beaware.live avatar

deleted_by_author

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  • Aatube ,

    Huh. That's... recent. TIL @Melroy, a core maintainer (mbin has this governance system created specifically to avoid the kbin scenario from reoccuring, so there's no true founder) of mbin, which has a great feature of integrating microblog into threads (kbin in fact had more features that still aren't implemented here since there were a lot of reliability issues to fix), uses Mastodon instead. Anyways, like I said, the good thing about mbin is that you can straight up reply to a microblog post and ask.

    BeAware ,
    @BeAware@social.beaware.live avatar

    @Aatube I wasn't replying to that post because I didn't want any more harassment from the transphobes and admins mentioned there.

    I did already ask him and he ignored me.

    https://social.beaware.live/@BeAware/112914020692638023

    🤷‍♂️I can only do so much investigating before I have to say something publicly.

    Aatube ,

    Well, replying could yield a different result. It's not uncommon for figures big enough to mute their mentions.

    BeAware ,
    @BeAware@social.beaware.live avatar

    @Aatube 🤷‍♂️harassment is a good deterrent and I have 5x more followers than him...so just replying to me would be a good idea.😬

    Aatube ,

    Melroy's deleted that reply now.

    BeAware ,
    @BeAware@social.beaware.live avatar

    @Aatube great. I'm just seeing this because on Mastodon, for a user to get notified, you have to add their username in the body of the post.👍

    Thanks for updating me.

    melroy , (edited )
    @melroy@kbin.melroy.org avatar

    I did indeed, I revoked the request towards Lunduke. I'm gay myself. Why would you be against me?

    I'm pro LGBT and pro trans.

    Aatube ,

    That’s great, but unfortunately bigoted gay people exist. In the UK, there’s enough to form the advocacy group called LGB Alliance. There’s even people who only hate bi people.

    melroy ,
    @melroy@kbin.melroy.org avatar

    @Aatube I fully understand, luckily I'm not judging anybody regardless of their religion, race, belief or sexualitiy. So I'm embracing LGBTQIA+. I personally know how hard it can be to be gay, so I I can also imagine how difficult it would be if you were trans or queer..

    I also got a lot of hate on the street when I hold hands in the Netherlands.
    Meaning we are in general still far away from acceptance in society, yes even in the Netherlands. I have the feeling it goes actually more down hill in the recent years. Which hurts a lot to see and experience.

    Aatube ,

    TIL mentions are case-sensitive

    Elevator7009 ,

    I have seen a few people with both Mbin and Mastodon accounts. From what I have seen so far, Mbin can post to Mastodon and see some Mastodon posts, but it is… rough. Link posts not sending the body out, for one. Making a Mastodon post from Mbin goes correctly without a title and displays like a microblog on Mbin and Mastodon, but on Lemmy it makes a whole new thread for that microblog with the first few words as title. Until Mbin integration with Mastodon improves (and Lemmy integration with Mastodon too, because Mbin federates out to Lemmy too) I can see getting yourself a separate Mastodon account to talk with the much higher number of people there as well.

    debounced , (edited )
    @debounced@kbin.run avatar

    if you can, please create an issue for this specific problem at https://github.com/MbinOrg/mbin/issues if one doesn't already exist or thumbs-up/add a comment to an existing one so it gets visibility. broad fediverse compatibility is one of our main project goals, but not all platforms conform to the AP spec (or it's not addressed by the spec) and instead do their own thing, so it sounds like we'll need to work out a common ground.

    Elevator7009 ,

    Part of what makes me nervous about issue creation is if I'll get asked for examples of the issue, because I don't want my GitHub linked back to my Fediverse account.

    I really should just go make another GitHub account so I can do this worry-free!

    debounced ,
    @debounced@kbin.run avatar

    ah, understandable. i'm a EE by day and all of the coding i contribute to Mbin is purely for fun with no bearing on real-life, so my github profile is expendable/only for Mbin. ;-)

    Elevator7009 ,

    How/where did you learn PHP? I've been thinking of learning to try to contribute to Mbin.

    I also know very little about networking.

    debounced ,
    @debounced@kbin.run avatar

    undergrad C/C++ background, PHP is a cakewalk by comparison :-)

    maegul ,
    @maegul@lemmy.ml avatar

    Well that is certainly relevant news! And sad to see too.

    So long for the kbin family of platforms then (seriously, harsh to say, but so long as this is representative, I reckon that spells the end of it on the fediverse).

    BeAware ,
    @BeAware@social.beaware.live avatar

    @maegul @fediverse yeah...in interest of fairness, I did ask him for a comment on the situation before I went public with the information, but he completely ignored me so after 3 days I had to make a public statement on it.😔

    Me asking him: https://social.beaware.live/@BeAware/112914020692638023

    Me making it public: https://social.beaware.live/@BeAware/112922757724465742

    I can only do so much "investigating" before making it known.

    maegul ,
    @maegul@lemmy.ml avatar

    Very much appreciate that you did this (and this follow up too)!!

    But lunduke is a fairly known entity by now I think. I recall many getting weird about him and his business-y linux persona shtick even before the transphobia stuff started. So while it’s completely fair to give Melroy a chance, providing a helping hand on mastodon almost just speaks for itself.

    And I’m not even saying that mbin necessarily should “die” because of this, just that it likely reflects an attitude that will not work well on the fedi over time, and probably justifiably so.

    melroy ,
    @melroy@kbin.melroy.org avatar

    I did respond. And I revoked the request of lunduke after I discovered that he is transphobic. I'm part of the LGBT community myself. So I'm pro trans.

    Blaze ,

    Thank you for clarifying!

    melroy ,
    @melroy@kbin.melroy.org avatar

    Too bad @BeAware makes too quick judgments. The only reason I didn't respond directly is because I'm actually on holiday....

    HubertManne ,

    creator of mbin. its just a fork of kbin and its not like hes made all the commits since.

    BeAware ,
    @BeAware@social.beaware.live avatar

    @HubertManne he created the fork. So therefore, he's the creator and the one who holds the merging power.

    HubertManne ,

    yeah I guess its like ernest created kbin and that is something but this guy forked it as part of a multiperson run project. I feel like it should be like technical creator or something.

    BeAware ,
    @BeAware@social.beaware.live avatar

    @HubertManne but if he has the merging powers, it doesn't matter because the buck stops with him on what's implemented.

    HubertManne ,

    wait so mbin is all down to one person controlling it? No one else can manage the version control? That just makes it the same as kbins boat then!

    BeAware ,
    @BeAware@social.beaware.live avatar

    @HubertManne pretty sure that's how every project works in terms of merge requests...no? Even mastodon can only have merges approved by Eugen Rothko.🤷‍♂️

    HubertManne ,

    certainly not in companies. pull requests can be authorized by a set of rules which is usually some automated checks and review by X number of members of the group who owns it.

    BeAware ,
    @BeAware@social.beaware.live avatar

    @HubertManne
    Well...this is not a company. However, after reviewing the github. It does seem like there's at least one more who can approve merges
    @fediverse

    HubertManne ,

    honestly only two is pretty scary. they really should have half a dozen

    melroy ,
    @melroy@kbin.melroy.org avatar

    No. I gave others full merge rights. Look at my C4 document: https://github.com/MbinOrg/mbin/blob/main/C4.m

    I don't want a single point of failure. I don't want to be the bottleneck of a community project like this. Hence any person can become owner if they contribute enough inline with the guidelines.

    debounced ,
    @debounced@kbin.run avatar

    no, we maintainers (~6 active out of 13 total) have full merge power and admin rights over the repo, all it takes is 1 other maintainer to approve a PR for it to be eligible to get merged into our main branch... C4 ftw https://github.com/MbinOrg/mbin/blob/main/C4.md.

    BeAware ,
    @BeAware@social.beaware.live avatar

    @debounced Well, that's great! However, that still doesn't quell my concerns regarding Melroy's offer to the transphobe. He IS the creator, though it is good ya'll have a group, it still concerns me that someone so prominent with the project would associate themselves with such people.

    I have many trans friends and I cannot, in good conscience, recommend the project until it's addressed.😬 😔

    @fediverse

    melroy ,
    @melroy@kbin.melroy.org avatar

    Again. I revoked the request of lunduke after I discovered that he is transphobic.

    In fact, I'm gay myself. So I'm part of the LGBT community including supporting trans people.

    melroy ,
    @melroy@kbin.melroy.org avatar

    I revoked this after I indeed discovered more about Luneduke behavior. I'm actually gay myself!

    So I'm actually pro LGBT, including trans. After all I'm literally part of that community.

    I_Miss_Daniel ,

    I don’t think mbin existed at that time. For a long time I was on kbin on desktop and Artemis on Android. Artemis kinda evaporated, and eventually I settled on Voyager, which meant I needed a lemmy.world amount. I still used kbin on desktop but it became less and less reliable.

    readbeanicecream ,

    I started out on kbin.social. It really had a lot of potential…until it didn’t. Now, I spend my time on lemm.ee or kbin.earth (they migrated over to mbin). Account migration would have been great, and made things a lot easier, but you live and you learn. The fediverse is a new frontier for all of us. I wish Earnest the best!

    Fitik ,
    @Fitik@fedia.io avatar

    @MoogleMaestro If you liked kbin (like me) I suggest checking out mbin(kbin hard fork), I moved to it a year ago when I seen first red flags, and I don't regret it

    https://joinmbin.org/

    DarkThoughts ,

    Did you not read his actual post?

    Fitik ,
    @Fitik@fedia.io avatar

    @DarkThoughts I have, but they're not the only who read comments, it's not directed only at them, it's directed at all ex-kbin users

    @MoogleMaestro

    aeharding ,
    @aeharding@vger.social avatar

    60 days notice is standard on Mastodon, it would be nice to see instances commit to that.

    Treczoks ,

    I just dropped Kbin from my bookmarks yesterday. I’m sad to see it gone, as it had some nice features.

    DarkThoughts ,

    mbin has several working instances such as fedia.io, and is community developed.
    https://github.com/MbinOrg/mbin

    Pretty much all of the major issues that kbin had were long fixed in mbin, hence why I eventually switched.

    rotmulaaginskyrim ,

    Is the app support better now? Last I heard, kbin didn’t have nice APIs that apps could use

    DarkThoughts ,

    There's an API now, but the only app I'm aware of is Interstellar, which only has a card view, which is not something for me and I also couldn't log back into it at some point. I think Eternity for Lemmy wants to add mbin support in the future but I have no idea how far away that is. So, app support yes, apps themselves, not so much.

    FarFarAway ,

    I found kbin.run as well

    DarkThoughts ,

    Yes, that's one of the many mbin instances that you can find in the various instance lists linked on their Github page.

    BlorpTheHagraven ,

    I really liked kbin too. Left Reddit early into the migration and went straight there. It got too buggy to use, so I went on holiday to bsky for a minute (not my thing). When I came back, it was gone, sadly. So, here I am.

    Blaze ,

    Welcome back

    BlorpTheHagraven ,

    Thank you!

    Frozyre ,

    We were seeing the warning signs already by the amount of bots and spammers who were taking over abandoned instances. They just posted a lot of garbage that filled up everywhere they went. And there was almost nobody there to deal with them. Ernest being out of action for prolonged periods didn't help this.

    I really hated to see kbin social get mistreated this way considering it was my true alternative since Lemmy got mostly bombarded with former Reddit users that took that over and made it their own.

    Kbin social is a learning lesson that if you're unable to maintain something due to personal problems, it is time to hand over the reigns. Ernest did do that but I'm not really sure if the person running it now knows what to do.

    Emperor ,
    @Emperor@feddit.uk avatar

    But I can’t help but feel like there’s another story here regarding the potential risks of the fediverse:

    It’s perhaps the most important story going forward. Rexxit was only a year ago and a lot of instances are gone already. If that’s not sorted out people will start to wonder why they should invest time and effort in an instance or community.

    Admins need to be ready to migrate ownership to others who are willing to take on the financial or user account management burden.

    It was touch-and-go for us on feddit.uk but it all worked out right at the last minute and we’ve been working hard to ensure that everything is set up so that the instance’s future is assured for as long as the users want it. Here is our most recent financial report.

    A lot of problems could be avoided by planning ahead - never rely on a single Admin and make sure that funding is in place (and not being run from any one individual’s bank account - why Open Collective is very good for this). That way, if one Admin has to step down (and you are less likely to burn out if you can spread the load) then there are already others who can pick up the slack.

    Rhaedas ,

    The idea of migration and data preservation has been a topic since day one, since that's a big reason why so many moved to the Fediverse. I still haven't seen a perfect solution, and maybe there isn't one. Perhaps just having a lot of redundancy (oh no, reposts!) is the only true way of protecting posts for as long as possible, and even then...

    Ernest started things rolling with something that probably wasn't ready for the demand, but it was there when the time came. That others forked off from it and kept it going is the bright spot here. I appreciate Lemmy and even have an account from the first days, but I like the kbin/mbin setup better so that's where I sit.

    Hello_there ,

    Also a good lesson to give up control to others. I and others volunteered to help with the spam problem - in direct messages to him - that went unanswered.
    If people offering help and you might be overwhelmed, accept it.

    rglullis ,
    @rglullis@communick.news avatar

    At the moment of writing this there are 90 comments, none of them even considering the idea that this whole Fediverse thing is never going to be a worthy contender for a healthier Internet if we keep treating it as some hippie, amateur, “community is all you need” project.

    “You get what you pay for” is still true. If the thousands of people using kbin contributed with $10/year, you can bet that the developer wouldn’t be in this situation.

    We might come up with all the schemes to try to mitigate the issues and warts of federated software, but it would help a lot more if most people understood that software developers and instance admins are still professionals who still have ambitions and would like to be paid for their work accordingly.

    Blaze ,

    Do Mastodon users have to pay their admins? Iirc most of them still rely on donations

    rglullis ,
    @rglullis@communick.news avatar

    Mastodon is not any better. Plenty of stories of instances that disappeared, admins made amateur mistakes and lost databases, moderators burn out and leave everything…

    Even the “successful” donation-based instances make enough money to cover only the costs of hosting and the admins and moderators are expected to do all the grunt work out of “love for their community”. It’s simply not sustainable, and it will become even less so with all the upcoming regulations and controls around social media.

    Zuckerberg will use and abuse of regulatory capture to make it impossible to run an instance without significant costs. If we don’t “suit up” and professionalize the Fediverse quickly, we will have no other choice to put all social media infrastructure on his hands.

    JackbyDev ,

    I’m going to say it, community migration is probably more important than user migration features. While there is no official user migration there are scripts to carry over preferences and subscriptions to a new instance. Easy peesy. But community migration is a much more important concept if only because communities are what make Lemmy great.

    Mirroring content is probably easy enough, but I don’t know if we’ll ever see a way for the ActivityPub spec to say “This Group is actually now this Group” or if that would even be a good idea.

    Blaze ,

    “This Group is actually now this Group”

    Locking the previous community with a post to the new one usually works quite well

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