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linux

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davidgro , in CachyOS Introduces New Repository Optimized for AMD Zen 4 and Zen 5 CPUs

What is it? Even the article does not say

fin , (edited )

It’s a customized Arch Linux. Basically manjaro, but with XFS BTRFS file system (as mentioned in the release note )

BTRFS is now the default selected file system instead of XFS. The XFS file system and all others can still be selected by the users and configured.

It used to default to XFS, according to ZDNet

CachyOS gets part of its speed by defaulting to the XFS file system. This is a curious choice for a desktop file system, I’d argue, mostly because XFS is a journaling file system designed to support very large files and ensure the file system’s integrity in the case of system crashes. XFS has been around since the early '90s and has been employed by large servers and storage arrays. - zdnet.com

if you’ve already been exposed to Linux and are looking to jump on board the Arch Linux train, CachyOS is a great option.

rodbiren ,

It defaults to BTRFS with more recent releases

fin ,

Thanks for pointing out. I’ve edited the comment

featured ,

It also compiles packages with newer architecture feature support than mainline arch. All of its packages are compiled for x86_64-v3 and x86_64-v4, as compared to the x86_64-v2 of standard arch. This improves performance at the cost of older CPU support

aksdb ,

They also ship ZFS out of the box, which makes their kernels my go-to solution for the systems I want to boot off ZFS.

Adderbox76 , in CachyOS Introduces New Repository Optimized for AMD Zen 4 and Zen 5 CPUs

If I’m being honest, So many little distros just come and go that I’ve stopped bothering to learn about any of them until they have enough support that I know the devs aren’t going to just vanish in six months.

HubertManne ,

I get that. Still if im going to stretch it would be for performance. Features should really be able to be implemented on any os its just a convenience thing at that point.

boredsquirrel , in CachyOS Introduces New Repository Optimized for AMD Zen 4 and Zen 5 CPUs
@boredsquirrel@slrpnk.net avatar

It is time for Linux distros to target the latest tech.

It is hard though, as you either get duplicated packages or need to let old hardware unsupported.

But see, on the Intel side, even my 2012 Thinkpad is x86_66-v2 or was it v3?

aksdb ,

Even latest gen Intel i5 don’t have AVX512.

Max_P , in How Wayland handles security considerations vs MacOS Quartz or Windows DWM?
@Max_P@lemmy.max-p.me avatar

Not sure if Windows has that but I believe on macOS what happens is the app tries to record the screen, and if it fails macOS blocks the request and opens the security settings to enable the permission, and you have restart the whole application for the permission to take.

What’s done for Wayland is the portal system: applications can use portals to request access to specific things like screen recording, the DE does what it needs to do and it starts feeding the data to the application through the portal. It’s working fairly well, I haven’t had issues with those in a while. The application just requests what it wants, and the DE prompts the user (or auto accept the request) optionally remembering the choice as well.

Generally the solution for X11 problems is to implement a modern API for it in either Wayland or as a portal. Which breaks old stuff, but once updated it works fine.

The main obstacle is getting Gnome to agree to the protocols.

vrighter ,

except the portal keeps popping up whenever I touch my controller, and the remember option does not work. It pops up in the foreground anytime I even accidentallytouch my contoller’s touchpad. In home streaming is basically impossible for me rn.

Zamundaaa ,

That’s not really a Wayland thing, that’s an (apparently badly implemented) attempt to bridge X11 apps to a permission system they were never written for.

ReversalHatchery ,

What controller? That does not seem to be a problem with the portal concept, but a pretty weird bug in the implementation of some part of it.

narc0tic_bird , in How Wayland handles security considerations vs MacOS Quartz or Windows DWM?

I don’t know how it works on a technical level, but:

On macOS the app can request permission. In case of screen reading, it can’t just ask with a simple allow/deny prompt like with many other permissions (e.g. location), but most app requiring permission usually open the system settings app at the correct page (accessibility > screen readers or something). This page shows a list of all installed applications that specify that they have screen reader capabilities. The user can check a box next to the app’s name to allow screen reading.

On Windows, a “classic” win32 application can essentially see anything running under the same user as itself. It can probably capture windows of applications running as another user (administrator), but afaik it can’t send keystrokes to them. Appx apps generally have a permission system, but I’m not sure how screen readers are handled.

finley ,

I’d like to add that, unless your user account has permission to enable this in macOS, you can’t enable it.

brianorca , in A strange "terminal emulator" idea I got, tho I bet this exists

This actually exists, but for a different operating system. The AS400 (aka iSeries) had a command line where programs had a standard way to specify parameters, so that pressing a prompt key (F4) would allow you to build the proper command line by filling a form. I do miss that, pity it doesn’t exist for Linux.

narc0tic_bird , in CachyOS Introduces New Repository Optimized for AMD Zen 4 and Zen 5 CPUs

This is essentially about using AVX512 instructions for some applications.

Telorand , in How Wayland handles security considerations vs MacOS Quartz or Windows DWM?

I don’t know about Wayland or MacOS, but In Windows, you can access quite a lot of information via WPF, UWP, WinUI, etc. This is to allow assistive tech to be able to do what they need to do, such as screen readers.

As long as you know how to search for window and control handles, you can read, store, and digest pretty much everything you as a person can see. No questions or elevation of privileges needed.

The caveat is that you’d have to have local access at a minimum.

sorrybookbroke , in Linux 6.10 released

Aww, it’s always sad to see a real one go. You’ll always be in my mind linux 6.9.x (nice)

spacemanspiffy ,

I’m still running 4.20.0 like a gangster

djehuti ,

I’m still booting 0.94c from floppy.

lord_ryvan ,

Wait, I don’t get this joke

narc0tic_bird ,

Plot twist: they’re serious.

GolfNovemberUniform ,
@GolfNovemberUniform@lemmy.ml avatar

Same

fin , in CachyOS Introduces New Repository Optimized for AMD Zen 4 and Zen 5 CPUs

CachyOS is designed to deliver lightning-fast speeds and stability, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable computing experience every time you use it. Whether you’re a seasoned Linux user or just starting out, CachyOS is the ideal choice for those looking for a powerful, customizable and blazingly fast operating system. - cachyos.org

JRepin OP , in Linux 6.10 released
@JRepin@lemmy.ml avatar
Laser ,

Appreciate the work they’re doing, but… according to Linus, most changes were in bcachefs (27 commits IIRC) yet this summary mentions nothing about it.

I guess because most people reading it won’t run bcachefs?

yo_scottie_oh ,

bcachefs

dang it, I keep reading this as “BCA Chefs” 🤦

blindbunny , in EvilEntity Linux, 2003

My second Linux distro! Thanks for sharing

Samueru , in My fellow software engineer, It's the year 2024...
Xylight ,
@Xylight@lemm.ee avatar
dizzy ,
@dizzy@lemmy.ml avatar

Whoa I’m a stickler for getting as much as I can out but even I have .zshenv and some other too hard to figure out things in there. How’d you manage a total wipeout?

Samueru , (edited )

zsh is actually easy and it is detailed in the archwiki

You have to set $ZDOTDIR in /etc/zsh/zshenv and iirc that was the only location that required root to edit.

For the rest of stuff, here is how I fix steam for example and you can check the rest of my dotfiles for how I configured zsh and all of that.

Although I haven’t updated them, I still had a .local directory back then, it was 1 week ago that I changed .local for Local and that let to an issue with distrobox which I made a PR fixing it that’s still open though.

dizzy ,
@dizzy@lemmy.ml avatar

That’s awesome!

laurelraven ,

This is probably a dumb question, but what program is that?

twei ,

Looks like thunar (default file manager on xfce)

Samueru ,

thunar (and the smaller window is the xfce4-terminal).

njordomir ,

Lol, the minimalist window decoration had me thinking you were running a terminal inside of the home directory of your file manager. :D

I’ve seen weirder things.

laurelraven ,

Honestly, that’s what I thought too, and wanted to check that out

tabular , (edited )
@tabular@lemmy.world avatar

ls Volatile

Samueru ,

It’s empty lol, it’s a directory on tmpfs that i use to build programs and similar stuff to not be hammering my ssd with unnecessary writes.

I have $XDG_CACHE_HOME in tmp as well and I moved the mesa sharer caches to $XDG_STATE_HOME as that’s really the only thing so far I’ve needed to preserve.

tabular ,
@tabular@lemmy.world avatar

tmpfs (…) to build programs (…) to not be hammering my ssd with unnecessary writes

Sounds useful. How did you setup the directory?

Running df tells me “tmpfs” is mounted on /run. If I build in that that directory then would it be stored in RAM, or do I need to do something else?

Samueru ,

I have /tmp in my fstab with these mount options.

tmpfs /tmp tmpfs rw,noatime,size=20G 0 0

And the rest of the setup is done in my zprofile

tabular ,
@tabular@lemmy.world avatar

I think I should be able to get this working following your zprofile file. Thanks!

HumanPerson , in Linux 6.10 released

I forgot how version numbers work for a second, and that 6.1 is not 6.10.

i_like_water ,
@i_like_water@feddit.org avatar

You’re not alone in that. I remember when Blender 2.80 was about to release and it was a big mileatone and everybody online was hyping about “Blender 2.8”. I think even Blender themselves went with the flow and changed the marketing.

chunkystyles ,

https://sopuli.xyz/pictrs/image/7758a488-a39c-40c5-b026-ade3d64149ce.webp

I’m going to up vote and ruin this, but document for posterity.

WhiteBerry ,

I find myself guilty of this mistake as well. Honestly I think anything higher than x.9 should be avoided due to confusion x)

possiblylinux127 , in Recovering from an openSUSE Tumbleweed update

Using the flatpak is the right answer. Seriously though flatpaks are separate from the base system so this isn’t an issue.

The bigger issue is that you are running tumbleweed on a production critical machine. If you want to run it on a personal machine that isn’t critical that’s fine but for production stick with well tested. Things will break and its best to stick with slow and stable. Think Linux Mint or Debian with Flatpak apps.

dino ,

Please don’t listen to this response. Its as outdated as mentioned distributions.

possiblylinux127 ,

It isn’t outdated Tumbleweed isn’t designed to be a stable system because it is frequently updated.

alonely0 ,

It is designed to be stable in spite of being regularly updated.

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