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linux

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Petul , in Keeping and running frequently used commands

McFly for better ”ctrl+c”. It also keeps track of what commands you ran in what directory.

https://github.com/cantino/mcfly

neytjs , in Advice for a middle-age, moderately pc knowledgeable person to finally switch to or become proficient with Linux?

I’m a middle-aged truck driver. I’ve been using Linux Mint (Cinnamon) now for about seven years as my only operating system (without dual booting) since Windows XP Pro became totally obsolete. Granted, I’m a hobbyist programmer and lifelong computer enthusiast. However, there are definitely some easy to install and use distros out there these days.

pascal ,

I also endorse Linux mint as a Windows replacement distribution.

l3mming , (edited ) in Plan on getting a Linux laptop: any suggestions?

Lenovo is renowned for their excellent linux compatibility. I’m sure you’ll get a bunch of proponents here saying the same.

BUT, oh boy. Don’t get me started…

Too late. Having used various models of thinkpads in recent years, their inconsistent keyboard layouts will drive you absolutely insane. I swear, at this point they’re just fucking with us.

I’ve got one in pieces somewhere, that has/had the ~ key next to the FN key on the bottom row! How the fuck are you supposed to use Linux if you’re ~ key is down there? It’s fucking stupid.

Not to mention their keys have a tendency to break off with just the mildest of fist slams.

AND the latest work-issued recent model is fucking with us again! It has the FN key ON THE LEFT SIDE of the Ctrl key on the left. Who does that? The Ctrl is always the left-most bottom key. Now, every time I fucking go to press Ctrl+something, I end up hitting FN instead.

Fucking morons! At this rate this laptop will also end up in pieces.

So, tldr; Stay the fuck away from Lenovo if you want to use Linux and not end up in prison for vehicular homicide.

PurrJPro OP ,

Oh :( As annoying as that is I can’t bring myself to completely take it off the board. Thanks for the warning, though! Nobody’s mentioned that so far :)

monobot ,

It’s not like other keyboards are better, I know why they are pissed and while it is annoying, Thinkpads X, T and P series are great linix machines.

What I don’t like is soldered RAM. I got T490 after almost a decade of using X220, because it, at least, had one ram slot. Now I am rocking 48GB of ram in reliable hardware which os completely supported in linux (except bt having some issues, but still).

jameskirk ,
@jameskirk@startrek.website avatar

What issues are you having with BT? I recently bought a second hand T490 and Fedora with KDE has been great! I have not extensively used BT, but I always use a BT keyboard and it has been fine :)

monobot ,

Microphone on my headphones is not working, it is connecting but codec is off. It us not working with second parmir different manufacturer.

I got bt usb dongle and both work with it.

I don’t know if the problem is in kernel driver or bt deamon…

jameskirk ,
@jameskirk@startrek.website avatar

Hear me out. Go to the BIOS. Swap Left Ctrl and FN! Thanks me later :)

l3mming ,

Thank you! It’s a bloody miracle!

Agility0971 ,
@Agility0971@lemmy.world avatar

I’ve had to borrow computers with fn and ctrl swapped. I understand shat you mean

azvasKvklenko ,

I have X1 Carbon Gen 6 and I love the laptop overall, I’ve been using it for 4 years so far. I don’t mind having fn and ctrl swapped, but my keyboard has also a stupid placement of PrntScr. It’s on the bottom row, right to the space bar. I can’t count times when I accidentally opened spectacle 50 times, because I hold the wrong key.

I have also happened to have a try with some newer thinkpads and they felt like the company made them worse on purpose. The material felt cheap, keyboard choppy and the trackpad absolutely abysmal with its lack of precision.

With the hardware support under Linux… yeah, they do work, but when you pick a new model, expect some missing features, worse power management, quicker thermal throttling etc. For me it significantly improved over time. With 10yo refurbished thinkpads Linux is great though, they say

shertson ,
@shertson@lemmy.world avatar

Funny, I seriously considered getting one over the past year, but the past couple of months I’ve been reading all kinds of complaints about them. Seems there is a problem with consistent quality.

pixelprimer ,

Hahaha, I’m the opposite I’ve been so used to the thinkpad fn that I hate using other laptop keyboards.

keen1320 ,

The Fn and Carl keys can be switched in software. I have a work-issued Lenovo with a similar layout. They can be soft-swapped in the BIOS. There’s also a desktop utility to do the same but I don’t know if they have a Linux version of it. I totally agree, the physical layout is annoying but it has a simple fix.

sleepyTonia , in Anyone else starting to favor Flatpak over native packages?
@sleepyTonia@programming.dev avatar

Probably never. They’re my third option after native packages and built-from-source packages/installs either manually or using the AUR. They’re convenient and the only option I tolerate of those newer package styles (Flatpak/Snap/AppImage), but seemingly having to download a new 800+MB runtime for small 32MB applications is ridiculously wasteful and I wouldn’t touch them if I didn’t have at least a TB of storage.

DidacticDumbass OP ,

That is a fair take. The universal package systems seem to disregard space outright, which is unfortunate.

amanneedsamaid , in [Suggestions] Good distros for gaming

I’ve found setting up gaming on Fedora to be easy, but if you want it to be even easier I’ve heard that’s the entire point of Nobara.

iamthatis OP ,

Awesome thanks!

original_ish_name ,

I don't understand why nobara can't be a post install script

amanneedsamaid ,

I don’t either, honestly.

assembly , in SuSE is working on a RHEL fork

This is amazing! I hope it stays compatible with the EPEL repositories. I see no reason not to start using it when available. If it maintains compatibility I could see Rocky or Alma starting to follow this as well.

fictitiousexistence , (edited ) in Keeping and running frequently used commands

I use this method from Luke smith for bookmarking.

vid.puffyan.us/watch?v=d_11QaTlf1I

I just have another file for commands.

You can use rofi/dmenu/bemenu. I use kickoff though.

xkforce , in SuSE is working on a RHEL fork

So what happens with Fedora?

k_rol ,

Fedora will remain the same. Just like CentOS Stream. There will probably have less people contributing though.

s_s , in Need a good gaming mouse that is Linux compatible. Any suggestions?

Zowie (BenQ) gaming mice all have hardware toggles for report rate and dpi on the bottom of the mice, if that suits you.

Fryboyter ,

That would be my recommendation as well. I’ve been using a Zowie mouse on Linux for years now.

However, the switches with which you can make the changes are at the bottom of the mouse. Changing the DPI, for example, with one click is therefore not possible. For some users, this is apparently a problem, for whatever reason.

bellsDoSing ,

Have been using a Zowie FK2 for a couple years now and it’s really nice. No drivers needed due to being USB class complient. Hardware toggle for DPI. Good build quality. If it would break tomorrow, I’d buy it again if available.

gaybear , (edited ) in Anyone else starting to favor Flatpak over native packages?

I’d rather have 5GB of binaries than deal with unmet dependencies one more time (despite many people claims, it is still easy to fall into), my only criticism for flatpak though, is that any kind of modification for a file requires you to navigate through at least ten directories.

LaggyKar ,
@LaggyKar@programming.dev avatar

Or subtle breakage, because the dependencies from the distro doesn’t quite match what the application needs

DidacticDumbass OP ,

Directories are probably the most offensive thing about all package management. Developers are happy to throw their files in .hidden directories anywhere they please. No real standards for that.

I don’t know what principles people are adhering to when it comes to the ideal computing environment, but having to deal with the minutia of installation problems to meet some kind of criteria is just not interesting to me either.

fiskers7 , in [Suggestions] Good distros for gaming

I was in that same boat about a year ago and I switched to pop_os as a trial for a while before fully committing to it. Works well with Nvidia and steam and I know for sure Dota works on it. I have found that any game that is steam deck verified (or even playable) works on pop_os without issue.

reggie , in btop++ show different reading than DUA
@reggie@lemmy.fmhy.ml avatar

It seems like one is showing GiB and the other GB, which are two different units.

KB = 1000B KiB = 1024B

Which doesn’t seem significant but it adds up.

YonatanAvhar ,

I’d like to add that GB is pronounced Gigabyte, and GiB is pronounced Gibibyte. For the full list of units you can check this

swrdghcnqstdr ,

It’s not this significant (3x). it should be closer to 7%. My guess is that OP is using something like btrfs, whose data used is calculated differently due to the CoW nature, and btop++ is using using a generic tool to estimate disk usage rather than the btrfs utility that DUA is almost certainly using.

CrypticCoffee , in Advice for a middle-age, moderately pc knowledgeable person to finally switch to or become proficient with Linux?

I would suggest Linux Mint Cinnamon. It’s very Windows like, and just works. It’s a great distro to get started. I started on it, and many others have. Non-techy relatives really took to it also.

belshamharoth , in Can you please ELI5 tmux?

To understand why you might want to use tmux try the following:

  1. Open your terminal
  2. Start editing a file with vim or nano but don’t save the file
  3. Close then re-open your terminal

You will have lost your progress, next we can repeat but this time using tmux so you don’t lose your session:

  1. Open your terminal
  2. Start a tmux session using tmux
  3. Start editing a file again using vim or nano
  4. Close and re-open the terminal
  5. Type tmux a to re-attach to the existing session

Note that this time none of your progress is lost.

Aside from enabling you to have a persistent session, tmux also allows you to have multiple terminal panes open so you can do more than one thing at a time in the window, to see what I mean try this:

  1. Open your terminal
  2. Start a new tmux session using tmux
  3. Type top to begin listing processes
  4. Press ctrl b then % to make a new split pane
  5. Enter ls or other terminal commands

You will see that you can use more than one panel to do things. This can be useful for example if you want to watch run tests and also run other commands.

teawrecks ,

All of this is way more useful when all you have to work with is a tty or an ssh session. No X? No problem.

chri_ho , in Why is openSUSE so... weird?

openSUSE is one of the old desktop oriented distros. I find it somehow similar to the old glorious Mandrake (r.i.p.). Like it it’s a European distro and both of them are relatively KDE centric and so also somehow similar to Windows. So the philosophy behind both of them is to be user friendly in the way you can do relatively much with the central configuration panel.

TheEntity ,

What do you mean by "a European distro"?

chri_ho ,

Both have their origin in Europe. openSUSE has its origins in Germany, that’s why it is still very popular there. Mandrake had its roots im France.

TheEntity ,

I'm more curious of the implications. Is KDE considered more popular in Europe?

chri_ho ,

I think so. GNOME is more an American thing what you can see from its similarities to the Mac OS desktop layout which is still not that popular in Europe. KDE is also a German project and more similar to the Windows layout. And Windows in the last time often steals ideas from KDE^^

bdonvr OP ,

People always say GNOME is more like macOS - but as someone who really likes the macOS UI I really cannot stand GNOME3. I’ve tried but I just can’t do it

gaw ,

But Flatpak is very European. And KDE Kirigami is very Asian. Shall we call it best of world model? 🤭

joel_feila ,
@joel_feila@lemmy.world avatar

So would the American package format be .gun and take up way more space then needed

zingo ,

Hahaha, .biggun is more appropriate.

As we can see this in battlestations all the time and of course the American flag and the Texas flag on the wall.

anteaters ,

I always had the impression that OpenSuse and especially KDE is most popular in Germany.

Rashnet ,
@Rashnet@kbin.social avatar

Man Mandrake brings back some memories. It was my first linux install solely because they had the fastest shipping time for install cd's and at the time I was on dialup so I couldn't just download anything I wanted. I ran it for several years and ended up on a few different distro's and freebsd for a bit.

Rooty ,

I too starter with mail-in DVDs and dial-up, but for Debian. Opening the package manager and trying all those cool programs was the bomb.

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