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linux

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probably_a_robot , (edited ) in Plan on getting a Linux laptop: any suggestions?

I bought a DIY Edition Framework Laptop 13 with an i5 1240p for about $1050 after buying my RAM and SSD on their own. This is the best option if you’re into modularity and upgradability and second only to buying used when it comes to environmental friendliness (in my opinion). Battery life isn’t anything to write home about at least on 12th Intel though, supposedly 13th gen Intel CPUs do better

Otherwise, System76, Tuxedo Computers, and Laptop with Linux are probably good options if you want Linux pre-installed. All 3 of those take Clevo laptops and make them their own.

Starlabs also looks like an interesting option, but I believe the Starlite is the only option under $1000 USD. As far as I know, they’re the only company that makes their own laptop chases from scratch for Linux.

Links:

Framework

Starlabs

System 76

Laptop with Linux

Tuxedo

ScotinDub ,

Also had good experience with tuxedo (if in Europe - also slim book)

PurrJPro OP ,

Framework has quite a nice selection and the modularity is an amazing feature! Although having Linux preinstalled is a pretty big draw, and Sysytem76 has some VERY nice looking machines. Thank you!

ancientweasel , in Found this blast from the past (2015) on an old hard drive

I couldn’t make Windows Vista work on my laptop I spent almost a year saving for. I’ve been on Linux full time since. Thanks Ballmer!

77slevin ,

Proof the bald dude did something right in his life.

npmstart_pray , in Advice for a middle-age, moderately pc knowledgeable person to finally switch to or become proficient with Linux?

I love when people switch on the same machine and experience a performance boost. They finally start to understand all my under breath muttering about hating windows and it’s geriatric bloatware.

lemminer ,

Windows is a liability. I’m forced to use it because of the propriatary nature of the games (and tech) I play.

There is nothing awesome coming out of Microsoft.

StabbyFace ,

Proton and steam work pretty great these days. Try it out.

lemminer ,

RT isn’t available and few games using EAC still need support for Linux. Additionally Logitech headphones aren’t supported on Linux (proprietary drivers for virtual surround)

Besides that I’m very well aware of proton’s existence and I’m planning on building a new instance of Gentoo just for gaming.

npmstart_pray ,

Agreed, derivative me too stuff is what they’re doing. But then, with the world using Office, they don’t have to work too hard to keep the lights on and their bellies full.

Alkider ,

Especially when the potato laptop stops being so potato all of a sudden. It’s satisfying.

npmstart_pray ,

Exactly, vindicating. Best example I have is my 72yr old mother, with her very old Celeron laptop that originally came with Win7, but Win10 has bogged down: stick in a current kubuntu usb live image usb and she doesn’t have time to make a cup of tea while it boots anymore. She won’t have to buy a new one anytime soon either…but an SSD upgrade may be a good idea.

Tippon ,

My wife and I have identical 7th gen i5 laptops, except hers has Windows while mine has Mint. I regularly use mine in front of the TV, and recently she tried to do the same. We had to turn the TV volume up and it took a minute to figure out why. The fans on her laptop were running flat out to keep it cool because Windows had so much going on in the background that the CPU was at 100%.

She was ready to scrap the laptop because it was so slow, thinking that it was normal.

GrappleHat , in Usage for Old Notbook
@GrappleHat@lemmy.ml avatar

Lububtu is another lightweight distro for old devices. I’ve used it before on very old devices and it’s great!

npmstart_pray ,

Lubuntu, kubuntu, xubuntu…I’ve gone from Lu to Xu, but I think I’ll end up with ku because PipeWire and wayland and flatpak (I get the impression that they’re the way forward for the next while…). They’ll make pretty much anything work better than whatever windows version retired them.

InverseParallax ,

Kubuntu has been the best Ubuntu for a while, the mainline keeps going further and further down the bad way.

Still, debian is good too.

squaresinger ,

I used Lubuntu before, but I since switched to Xubuntu. About the same performance but much better usability.

2xsaiko , in Plan on getting a Linux laptop: any suggestions?
@2xsaiko@discuss.tchncs.de avatar

I’d say Framework, but I don’t think they have stuff under $1000 unfortunately.

PurrJPro OP ,

I’ve never heard of framework so I’ll check them out, although it’s a bit unfortunate they might not have anything in my price range :( thanks regardless!

boonhet ,

Their main draw is modularity. You can replace the components with newer ones down the line (need to replace entire motherboard for CPU upgrade, but that’s not really their fault). You also choose which ports you want.

PurrJPro OP ,

That is quite a bonus! Framework seems like a really nice choice so far

GustavoM , in Advice for a middle-age, moderately pc knowledgeable person to finally switch to or become proficient with Linux?
@GustavoM@lemmy.world avatar

Eh, just use a super really easy linux distro like ZorinOS or Mint and stick with it.

t. Currently 39 years old and been using Linux since around 10 years ago.

fuzzyspudkiss , in SUSE Announces Free RHEL Fork to Preserve Choice in Enterprise Linux

Great news to have more options in the Enterprise Linux space in the future. Personally I’m going to keep running Alma at work since they’ve promised to keep working on security updates and watching the whole RHEL linux thing unfold.

418teapot , in Documenting commands # or $ before sudo?

I seem to be in the minority here but I personally prefer using $ and # to denote root. I like this because not everyone uses sudo and might not even have it installed.

That being said, if you already have other commands that are using sudo -u … to run commands as a different user then it might be best to just be consistent and prefix everything with it, but if there is only a few of those maybe a # cp foo bar && chown www-data bar is an alternative.

exu OP ,

Yeah, being consistent is definitely important. I can avoid sudo in many cases, but there are other pages where half the commands need to be executed as some user.
My Nextcloud page has that problem where php scripts need to be executed by the right user. But it also contains the installation instructions and there I can avoid using sudo. It’s like a 50/50 split between using # and sudo -u on that page :/

redcalcium , (edited ) in What are your must-have packages?

Every time I setup a new system, I always install these:

  • vim
  • zsh
  • git
  • rsync
  • tmux
  • mosh
  • btop
  • autossh
  • mc
  • direnv
  • asdf-vm

If the system is a desktop/laptop for personal use, then I’ll install these too:

  • virt-manager
  • vscode
  • firefox
  • filezilla
  • mpv
  • yt-dlp
  • kdeconnect
letbelight ,

I would swap only with Libreoffice

redcalcium ,

This is just a matter of personal preference, but I can’t stand libreoffice UI. It has more features but I don’t open office documents much, mostly just some basic spreadsheets, so I can get away with using a document editor with less feature but easier to the eye.

antihero ,

ghidra

there are multiple user interface option in libre office, …libreoffice.org/…/WG7221-UserInterfaceVariants.h…

StudioLE ,

Damn. Even the website documenting their design is ugly as sin.

Fryboyter , in File system for 3rd hard drive on Win/Linux PC?

I can’t really use NTFS because Linux can’t write to it.

This is not correct.

For example, there is the driver ntfs-3g. This allows read and write access to NTFS partitions. The disadvantage is that it uses FUSE and is therefore slower in some cases.

Since kernel 5.15, read and write access is also offered by the drivers provided by Paragon (ntfs3).

wiki.archlinux.org/title/NTFS

Because I personally use btrfs as file system for Linux, I use WinBtrfs under Windows.

ExtFAT would also be a possibility. However, one should be aware that the file system was originally designed only for flash memory storage such as USB sticks.

InkstainTheBat OP ,

The snippet from the Google search “What is FUSE Linux” told me that, according to wiki.archlinux.org, it allows a non-priviledged user to “create their own filesystem without editing kernel code”. What does “creating my own filesystem” mean? And what does that have to do with editing kernel code? I’m really sorry for asking questions that are this basic, but it took me 5 years to find a website that explained well enough how to run an exe file with arguments, I’m just not that bright

technopagan ,
@technopagan@lemmy.world avatar

Before FUSE was available every filesystem driver had to be part of the kernel and adding a driver meant modifying the kernel. With FUSE filesystem drivers can be installed as normal software without the need to modify the kernel.

needtoknowbasisonly , in Suggest me a distro

Nobara Linux. Fedora's better looking younger brother.

necrxfagivs ,

Why not using Fedora and customizing it yourself? What’s the advantage of Nobara over Fedora?

tricoro ,

Why not use Linux from scratch and customizing it yourself? What’s the advantage of a distro over Linux from scratch?

necrxfagivs ,

The only reason stated above my comment is that Nobara looks better than Fedora. I asked because I genuinely don’t know what’s in Nobara that is not in Fedora and why is better Nobara.

No need to be an ass, leave that for Reddit users.

tricoro ,

I wasn’t being an ass, I just jokingly pointed how a bit limited sighted your comment was: the way I see, a distro exists to save your time by already doing a pre-customization of the system for the user, even if it’s just comestic.

necrxfagivs ,

Oh sorry. I hate working early in the morning so I didn’t catch your tone!

ar0177417 ,
@ar0177417@lemmy.world avatar

Linux from scratch and customizing it yourself? What’s the

Nobara uses optimized custom kernel

necrxfagivs ,

Oh that’s interesting. I use Fedora but will look into Nobara.

Fhek , in Usage for Old Notbook

Turn it into a plex media server.

crunchpaste ,
@crunchpaste@lemmy.dbzer0.com avatar

I’ve always wanted to run a media server (Jellyfin, not Plex), but thought you need something more capable to have a good experience. Am I wrong?

Fhek ,

Nah, I use to run plex on a crap laptop. Only thing it couldn’t do, was handle x265

UntouchedWagons , in Anyone else starting to favor Flatpak over native packages?
@UntouchedWagons@lemmy.ca avatar

I prefer containers for docker/kubernetes but not on my PC.

canpolat , (edited ) in Documenting commands # or $ before sudo?
@canpolat@programming.dev avatar

I don’t work much with Linux systems these days, but I would vote for $ sudo over #. Two reasons:

  1. It’s easy to overlook the prompt. That part is basically “some characters before the actual command”, so I don’t normally pay attention to it.
  2. # is also used for comments. I think it would be confusing to use the same character for two wildly different things.
exu OP ,

So $ sudo in general any time I need to run something as root?
I’ll have to think about that some more. I think I rather dislike “forcing” sudo on all commands as root.

canpolat ,
@canpolat@programming.dev avatar

Ok, maybe I misunderstood your question. I though you were proposing # instead of $ sudo and I meant to say that being explicit is better.

exu OP ,

I typed the post in a minute and published, so it definitely isn’t the most coherent or well thought out post.
I’m currently using # for commands executed by the root user or sudo.
Currently, I only use sudo if the command depends on one of its features. Like the example above where I execute a command as the www-data user.
My dilemma was whether to use $ sudo or # sudo for those few cases. But based on yours and other comments, it might make sense to use $ sudo for commands executed as root as well.

Simplesyrup , in Usage for Old Notbook
@Simplesyrup@lemmy.ml avatar

Puppy linux would be fun to run on a machine like this one, but fedora with Gnome is light enough 100% better then win 10

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