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OneCardboardBox , to amateur_radio in Meshtastic DIY - How To Build Your Own Meshtastic Node NRF52840 & Lora Radio

I’ve been browsing your blog as part of a plan to build my own node using some ESP32s I have lying around from a prior project.

I was wondering if you know of any recommendations for a 900MHz transceiver module that I could use for US node?

adrelien OP ,

I am so sorry for the late response, s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_DF5Ry0RFirst, this is an affiliate link, Second I have not tested it, I will actually order it and test it with NRF52, it is worth it now. I will try to find a better board with Ipex support test it and link it on my website

OneCardboardBox ,

Thanks!

adrelien OP ,

no problem :)

werefreeatlast , to technology in How To Add Vibration Motor Module To Your Meshtastic Node

Meshtastic is turning kinky.

jared , to technology in How To Add Vibration Motor Module To Your Meshtastic Node

You should post this on the meshtastic community too.

Bitflip ,

Link?

jared ,
Bitflip ,

Sweet, thanks!

Zwiebel ,
technocrit , to technology in Chat With Your SQL Database Using LLM

There’s almost nothing I want less than chatting with my database(s). These people are desperate.

adrelien OP ,

I mean you kinda of looking at from the wrong way, In the company I work for, it was a time saver. A department of engineers in embedded systems can upload some measurements then another department can quicky run some questions to write the findings for a customer. They both don’t know anything about SQL and ti is even faster than the tool we built for them. Since they have to filter through 1TB of data. Yes it needs a lot of optimization to get it perfect.

conciselyverbose , to technology in Chat With Your SQL Database Using LLM

Just learn the syntax? It’s not super complicated, and the whole reason we have strict syntax is because you can’t reliably convey intent without it.

Or build a better front end.

technocrit ,

And their directions for setting this up are vastly more complicated than a basic SQL query.

neclimdul , to technology in Chat With Your SQL Database Using LLM

Misread the summary to say data driven delusions and that seems accurate.

breadsmasher , to technology in Chat With Your SQL Database Using LLM
@breadsmasher@lemmy.world avatar

Put my entire dataset into an LLM so whoever developed the LLM can steal it and use it for training? No. Thank. You.

massive security / data protection issue.

Scipitie ,

Both langchain as well as ollama run locally and are open source.

To be very frank: your post sounds like fear mongering without having even clicked on the link.

breadsmasher ,
@breadsmasher@lemmy.world avatar

I did read the article. Do you arbitrarily trust any code you run locally without reviewing it?

tal ,
@tal@lemmy.today avatar

I have reviewed the tiniest fraction of code that I have ever used.


<span style="color:#323232;">$  dpkg -l|wc -l
</span><span style="color:#323232;">4526
</span><span style="color:#323232;">$
</span>

That’s about 4500 software packages I have installed on one Linux system, to say nothing of other computing devices I’ve used or the other packaging systems in use on this system alone. I have probably looked at any portion of…I don’t know, maybe 20 of those? And that’s to work on a small portion of any one’s codebase, certainly not to audit the software package.

Nobody using any kind of a remotely normal and modern computing environment, even if they are a software developer and know at least one programming language used by some of the software on their system and if they have the relevant domain knowledge to assess security concerns, has the realistic ability to conduct a review of the code that runs on their system, even in environments, like Linux, where the code is available.

It’s like asking a mechanical engineer to validate the design correctness of every mechanical device they’ve ever used prior to using it.

breadsmasher ,
@breadsmasher@lemmy.world avatar

So yes, is the answer. No matter the code; you happily run it

BaroqueInMind ,

Are you trying to tell us that before installing anything on your computer, you read every single line of code in Ghidra? You must be a Gentoo user.

eager_eagle ,
@eager_eagle@lemmy.world avatar

if you review the source of everything you run, you must have a very stressful life

adrelien OP ,

But I mentioned llama, which is self hosted

Postmortal_Pop , to technology in Best Accessories (or Mods) for Meshtastic Nodes

Can someone eli5 these for me?

ValenThyme ,

walkie talkie internet

adrelien OP ,

No idea what eli5 means

pearable ,

Explain Like I’m Five

adrelien OP ,
adrelien OP ,
helenslunch ,
@helenslunch@feddit.nl avatar

Open-source hardware and software that allows for Long Range (LoRa) radio communication via text message (and emoji). They can also create a mesh network (hence the name) to extend range and rout encrypted messages through the network.

Useful in the case of cell-network failure (emergency situations, power loss,etc), overloaded bandwidth or simply lack thereof. Or just completely secure communication.

geography082 , to technology in How To Add GPS To Your Meshtastic Node

I don’t get why having your own radio mesh when you can use existing ones with encrypted connections and not spend in hardware or having to carry stuff with you like in the 90s cellphones.

adrelien OP ,

Maybe I misunderstood you, but how can you use existing ones without carrying a node?

geography082 ,

By software . Example, Tailscale.

Curious_Canid , to technology in Meshtastic VS PMR Walkie Talkies
@Curious_Canid@lemmy.ca avatar

Thank you! That was very useful.

adrelien OP ,

Hope you liked the information.

YodaDaCoda , to amateur_radio in Meshtastic VS PMR Walkie Talkies

This seems like comparing apples and cricket balls. Kinda similar on the surface, but they serve drastically different purposes.

adrelien OP ,

Hmm, yeah. Well for me I am not an expert guy. I am looking to get license free comm device, I see Meshtastic with text comms and PMR with voice.

umami_wasbi , to technology in What is Meshtastic? - Full Guide on How To Get Started

Is that 5-10 KM range based on frequencies available in the US, or worldwide?

N1ghtstalk3r ,
@N1ghtstalk3r@lemmy.world avatar

It’s achievable by any frequency supported by Meshtastic. The average range you can expect, with good LoS, is between that 5-10km range.

However, if you have different circumstances you can expect less or even far above the average.

meshtastic.org/docs/overview/range-tests/

The range test article above shows the current record for a successful ping/chirp to another node (Point to Point, no additional hops). It’s at 254km currently :)

adrelien OP ,

So the frequencies matter a bit. I run on 433mhz but I bet lora is good enough even at the US 915. So yeah it can even go further. Meshtastic 254KM was done on US 915. meshtastic.org/docs/overview/range-tests/

ace_garp ,
@ace_garp@lemmy.world avatar

Can you outline generally which frequencies are for which countries? I could not find those details.

Or which frequencies are better for which use cases? (urban housing vs bush hiking. )

Looking for Australian specific details too.

Very interesting tech.

adrelien OP ,

meshtastic.org/docs/configuration/radio/lora/You can find all the details here, For your country you are only allowed 915.0 - 928.0

ace_garp ,
@ace_garp@lemmy.world avatar

Thanks for that info.

Churbleyimyam , to technology in What is Meshtastic? - Full Guide on How To Get Started

This is one of the coolest things in tech and maybe the most important too. Relying on centralised infrastructure really puts you at the mercy of whoever owns and runs it, as well as their enemies. Look at the internet getting shut down in various places at various times and big institutions like healthcare grinding to a halt.

When I have more time I’m definitely going to try using this stuff.

leanleft ,
@leanleft@lemmy.ml avatar

I think this is really cool.
But…
What it is: low bandwidth literal physical replacement of internet infrastructure. Often seen as a very extreme manuver.

Meanwhile: there are various overlay projects like i2p which, unfortunately, create new internets which [almost totally] reliance on the old internet. But they do cooler shit.

adrelien OP ,

I can’t tell you how right you are. I used it in power outages" Sometimes cell signal goes down " where you look at your phone and realize ok well I have no backup plan.

treadful ,
@treadful@lemmy.zip avatar

This is not a replacement for the Internet. It’s currently basically just a low bandwidth local chat app. You could maybe run more complicated protocols on top of it, but it’s not going to replace what we’re doing right here right now.

It’s a great experiment on LoRa though. It could lead to more complex networking. I’m trying to figure out what to do with it right now.

PunkiBas , to technology in What is Meshtastic? - Full Guide on How To Get Started

I have a couple of nodes we take on our hiking trips for emergencies or when we split up and it works pretty well. It has a surprisingly good range with the right antennas.

adrelien OP ,

I also tried it when I was skiing in the winter. It was cool. I have GPS on my nodes. and I can tell where my friend is, tried also the telemetry sensor to tell the ALT but since it only tells the pressure it is not intuitive. You can probably tell if the person is up or down

sexy_peach ,
@sexy_peach@feddit.org avatar

Which antennas do you have? How far does it reach?

sexy_peach , to technology in What is Meshtastic? - Full Guide on How To Get Started
@sexy_peach@feddit.org avatar

What exactly could I use this for? I know how LoRaWAN works, but it requires entrypoints into the internet. Does Meshtastic need these? Do I have to set up two nodes to use it for anything? Does it use existing LoRaWAN infrastructure?

N1ghtstalk3r ,
@N1ghtstalk3r@lemmy.world avatar

You wouldn’t need internet access for these to work, although there is a public community WAN server you could join to operate under MQTT (which is their internet facing WAN function). They function off of LoRa RF on the 915mhz band in the U.S. (and other bands elsewhere) to do the bulk of the communication. BLE is also utilized for management.

These do need more than 1 node to operate properly, but since it works off the concept of a public mesh (with options to privatize), you don’t need two of your own devices in a developed location.

However, if no one is around or within line of sight… then you’ll have to work a little harder to get contacts/connections going.

sexy_peach ,
@sexy_peach@feddit.org avatar

Oh I see so it’s only text based communication basically

N1ghtstalk3r , (edited )
@N1ghtstalk3r@lemmy.world avatar

For now, yes. There are certain extensions and 3rd party plugins that are seeking to expand on that by adding BBS capability or JS8call (for expanded text & basic audio).

There’s limited bandwidth to work with on just the 915mhz band but you’d be surprised what you can push downstream.

sexy_peach ,
@sexy_peach@feddit.org avatar

I find it rather useless if it only supports text messaging. Why not use cb radio or whatever at that point? That seems more useful in a disaster situation.

N1ghtstalk3r , (edited )
@N1ghtstalk3r@lemmy.world avatar

Very low cost of entry ($30-40), mesh capability for redundancy, and its on fairly accessible public bands although it occupies a specific part of it. Also it comes with end to end encryption.

It’s just a far more cost effective solution compared to having a CB radio, where you’d need to be licensed to have certain features or to communicate on VHF/UHF etc. You also wouldn’t need to learn any sort of HAM based etiquette to operate these devices.

Although if you need the extra capability, like voice comms, and want the flexibility that comes with HAM you can also incorporate these into that system.

sexy_peach ,
@sexy_peach@feddit.org avatar

mesh capability for redundancy

That’s not an improvement over CB radio

N1ghtstalk3r ,
@N1ghtstalk3r@lemmy.world avatar

If that’s the only gripe you have, then it just seems like you’re looking for reasons to not use this technology.

That’s okay, it’s not for everyone. If you prefer to use your HAM radio, by all means feel free to do so and occupy those frequencies.

Myself and others in the Meshtastic community will still welcome you with open arms, if and when you decide to check it out.

sexy_peach ,
@sexy_peach@feddit.org avatar

No I think it’s actually kinda cool, but not useful for many. That’s completely fine.

I just wanted to point out that decentralization wasn’t an improvement over radio.

Myself and others in the Meshtastic community will still welcome you with open arms, if and when you decide to check it out.

awesome

N1ghtstalk3r ,
@N1ghtstalk3r@lemmy.world avatar

Ahh fair enough. I can see where you’re coming from.

I find the added redundancy to be a beneficial addition in my scenario, particularly for emergency situations where cell service is out (due to overuse/congestion).

These don’t need multiple points of redundancy to work but it does add peace of mind imo. Decentralization is a core principle of Meshtastic so that’s also another strong point that pushed me towards the protocol.

But I can respect not everyone has the same requirements or interests :)

sexy_peach ,
@sexy_peach@feddit.org avatar

Ok so I got myself a heltec v3 xD

N1ghtstalk3r ,
@N1ghtstalk3r@lemmy.world avatar

Sweet, have fun! Heltecs are some of the easiest devices to get started with. Just make sure to keep it charged :)

helenslunch ,
@helenslunch@feddit.nl avatar

CB doesn’t have mesh capability so the range is far more limited. Plus you may need a license to operate it.

amongstthetrees ,
@amongstthetrees@lemmy.ml avatar

Meshtastic has the mesh capabilities that others have mentioned but what’s more immediately important is the ability to direct message others (no need to send private messages to everyone in range) and the ability to share GPS coordinates which is absolutely helpful in an emergency.

HappyTimeHarry ,

Its a totally separate thing from LoRaWAN. Its useful for messaging across town (if you live in an area with enough nodes), and it can do things like report on temperature an humidity or when a sensor is tipped, some devices support GPS too.

N1ghtstalk3r ,
@N1ghtstalk3r@lemmy.world avatar

Yeah, I personally have a handful of nodes scattered around my local area.

They’re mostly situated with family, so it’s become a sort of adhoc emergency comms network if a hurricane or other natural disaster causes issues for me locally.

Churbleyimyam ,

My understanding is that it’s peer-to-peer using two or more radio transmitters, so it shouldn’t need access to the internet.

adrelien OP ,

To use Meshtastic you only need 1 device to talk to the others. If you want to talk with a friend each one need to have a device. Other than that you don’t need anything. Get a device flash it then you are good to go

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