as another commenter said, for USB-C this isn’t the case: if the wattage is correct, the charging brick and your laptop will “talk to each other” and agree on the voltage to provide
(technically there are some edge cases to this but for a high wattage supply you’re almost certain not going to have to worry about them)
DC adapters (like barrel jacks etc) you do need to match the voltage correctly
however your question is about USB-C cable, and there are different cables rated for different power delivery requirements < 60W any cable is fine, but 60-100W you need a rated cable, and then above 100W you need a higher rated cable again
… i say need here, i’m not sure if you NEED it (as it it won’t work), but the spec says that cables have to have appropriate markings so it’s probably a good rule: en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/USB_Power_Delivery#USB_Po…